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Air Force Charges Victim in Her Own Rape

This news item made my stomach turn: Cassandra Hernandez, a female Air Force airman was raped, reported her attack and then subsequently became a court-martial defendant, herself.

The story goes down like this: Hernandez was at a party, where she was drinking. She says that three male airman raped her. She went to the hospital and filed a report accusing her attackers. Due to stress and harsh interrogation tactics by the Air Force, she eventually refused to testify against the airmen.

The Air Force then charged her with underage drinking (of which she admits to being guilty, but that's hardly the point, now is it?) and, along with her three attackers, "indecent acts." I had a hell of a lot of trouble finding an official definition for "indecent acts," and the best one I came up with is a "form of immorality relating to sexual impurity which is not only grossly vulgar, obscene, and repugnant to common propriety, but tends to excite lust and deprave the morals with respect to sexual relations." Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but the basic translation seems to be "a sexual act, particularly one that is not generally accepted in society, such as sex with multiple partners."

So. The woman was raped. By three men. She reported her rape. She was harassed by her superiors, to the point where she became too afraid to testify. The Air Force took this as meaning that the sex was therefore consensual (which isn't what it means at all), and charged her in the case of her own rape. If she loses her case, she could be publicly registered as a sex offender.

Sounds like it couldn't get any worse, right? But it does. How? The three alleged attackers were offered sexual assault immunity to testify against Hernandez on the indecent acts charge. Having at least half a brain cell among them, they accepted.

Hernandez is writing to her congresspeople and her Governor, Rick Perry, in a desperate plea to end this madness. Once you finish throwing up, crying, breaking things, etc., I strongly suggest that you write, too.

IMPORTANT CORRECTION: Apparently, the correct action to take is to write directly to YOUR congresspersons. You can find the information to write to your Representative here, and the information to write to your Senators here. It is a good idea to include one of the links to articles about the case, so that they know specifically what you are referring to.

Posted by - August 07, 2007, at 04:15PM | in Law , News , Sexual Assault , Violence Against Women

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141 Comments

WTF is the u.s.air force thinking. OMG! Hello Governor Perry...

You'll have to forgive me, but I have no idea what the efficacy of writing the Governor of Texas would be in a military matter. Congresspersons is probably more effective; she's apparently written to the entire delegations of North Carolina (where she's stationed) and Texas.

Apart from that, it sounds like rape victims in the Middle East being charged with adultery when they can't pony up the requisite four witnesses.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Joe said:

Wow - I'm writing Rick Perry right now; this is disgusting.

But, and the only but - why the fuck didn't she testify? Harassment is harassment, but can't she get some protection, a la witness protection?

According the article, she said:

"The pressure of the judicial process was too much for me, and I felt like no one was looking out for my interests."

Well, ok, yes - that's why you testify. In your own interest.

What happened to her is deplorable, the subsequent treatment perhaps even moreso - but I can't not say I think she should have testified.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Cara said:

I'm not sure, either, norbizness. I tried to find information who one should write in this kind of circumstance, and couldn't find much other than what was in the article. If you have a better suggestion, please let me know. Would we write to our own congresspersons? To the delegates of TX and SC? If anyone knows, please tell me.

Joe, criticizing her actions in this situation is extremely callous. I would generally prefer that rape victims testify, as well, but what they go through makes that a hell of a lot easier said than done. Until you are raped (something I would never wish on anyone) and testify in court against your attacker, please abstain from making these kinds of judgments, particularly on a feminist site. In fact, I imagine that most rape victims who have testified would be extremely hesitant to criticize those who don't, because they know what an arduous task it is.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Kimmy said:

Joe, I realize this is a personal question, and you're under no obligation to answer.

Have you ever been raped? If so, did you report it? Did you have to face the full brunt of the law and the scrutiny thereof? Have you had to deal with pressure and intimidation from those above you while you are still trying to recover from one of the most traumatic events there is?

If the answer to those questions is no (or really, even if it isn't), I'd ask that you not judge her. Testifying in a rape trial is terrifying and difficult by all accounts. Adding in the intimidation from superiors in the armed forces (which is not traditionally the most friendly environment for women) makes it even worse.

Sometimes people just can't put themselves through the additional pain and heartache and humiliation while they're still trying to recover from what they've already experienced.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Roxie said:

this is incomprehensible.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Roxie said:

this is incomprehensible.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Sandinista said:

Joe, welcome to your privilege. Please to be examining.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Roxie said:

sorry for the double post.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page marle said:

There seems to be a paranoia spreading that a woman can, at any time for any reason, accuse a man of rape and his life will be ruined, while nothing bad will happen to her. Whenever you talk about rape, someone brings up false rape charges, and when you tell that person those aren't common, they'll bring up the Duke case or (before that) Kobe Bryant or something. Conveniently forgetting that that the men in those cases are moving on with their rich, privileged lives while the women receive death threats. But the "common wisdom" more and more holds that the men are the victims when rape is charged. I've heard more and more people calling for prosecution of "false" rape charges, and this is the realization of that. It's horrible, but I'm afraid it's only the beginning.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page iscah said:

Another person to write to may be Secretary of the Air Force:
The Secretary of the Air Force (SECAF) is the civilian head of the United States Department of the Air Force, a component organization of the Department of Defense. He reports directly to the Secretary of Defense and is responsible for running the day-to-day affairs of the United States Air Force.

The man currently holding this position is a Michael Wynne, the Undersecretary is Ronald Sega. I don't have an address for either of them - can someone else's Google Fu locate one?

I'm not even going to talk about how this makes me feels. I just can't.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Jeremy F. said:

This is so ridiculous I don't even know what to think about it.

As norbizness noted, it would be more effective to contact the Representative from where Hernandez lives since this is a military matter.

The only good thing about this is that if enough people make a big deal out of it (and I hope they do), justice can be served. The Air Force doesn't want to scare away people from enlisting especially at a time like this. It's pretty disgusting that the only reason the Air Force would seek justice on this matter would be out of their own self interest.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page iscah said:

Another person to write to may be Secretary of the Air Force:
The Secretary of the Air Force (SECAF) is the civilian head of the United States Department of the Air Force, a component organization of the Department of Defense. He reports directly to the Secretary of Defense and is responsible for running the day-to-day affairs of the United States Air Force.

The man currently holding this position is a Michael Wynne, the Undersecretary is Ronald Sega. I don't have an address for either of them - can someone else's Google Fu locate one?

I'm not even going to talk about how this makes me feels. I just can't.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page iscah said:

Another person to write to may be Secretary of the Air Force:
The Secretary of the Air Force (SECAF) is the civilian head of the United States Department of the Air Force, a component organization of the Department of Defense. He reports directly to the Secretary of Defense and is responsible for running the day-to-day affairs of the United States Air Force.

The man currently holding this position is a Michael Wynne, the Undersecretary is Ronald Sega. I don't have an address for either of them - can someone else's Google Fu locate one?

I'm not even going to talk about how this makes me feels. I just can't.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Joe said:

So. I guess I'm wrong. But: this post takes severe liberties on what happened - ie, she says she was raped, therefor she was raped.

Um, fuck no.

The initial "She says that three male airman raped her." does not equal the later "The woman was raped."

Think it's never happened before? Think that those who say they are raped are necessarily infallible? Three words: Duke lacrosse team.

The fact that she refuses to testify is objectively to her detriment.

Three words: DUKE. LACROSSE. TEAM.

Will there be any moment in time where those accused of rape are innocent until proven guilty? Has no one here learned a lesson from the Duke case? Simple because she is a woman does not mean she gets protection.

And no, I'm not defending her harassment or scrutiny or what she had been through.

But, I am wary of making an accusation of rape a verdict.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page iscah said:

Another person to write to may be Secretary of the Air Force:
The Secretary of the Air Force (SECAF) is the civilian head of the United States Department of the Air Force, a component organization of the Department of Defense. He reports directly to the Secretary of Defense and is responsible for running the day-to-day affairs of the United States Air Force.

The man currently holding this position is a Michael Wynne, the Undersecretary is Ronald Sega. I don't have an address for either of them - can someone else's Google Fu locate one?

I'm not even going to talk about how this makes me feels. I just can't.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Doug S. said:
this is incomprehensible.

No, it's perfectly clear what this is. It's an outrage. Where do I drive the truck bomb?

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Tattooed Virgin said:

Disgusting.

It's one thing to intimidate a woman who has been raped out of testifying, but to punish her for daring to report a crime? Beyond the mentality that would rather see rapists go free to save face, this added bullshit is just excessive cruelty.

I mean, what the hell are they really trying to accomplish with these pithy charges? Underage drinking? "Indecent Acts"? Give me a fucking break. And immunity for the rapists so they can pursue said minor charges! Who the hell are they kidding? In a situation where four people were involved in what they refer to as "indecent acts," the only one they're interested in punishing is the woman. It would be blatant sexism on their part if the situation was exactly what they're presenting it as. Given the reality of what actually occured, it's just plain misogyny.

Rape is no big deal to these assholes. Just one more reason for women not to come forward when it happens to them.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page iscah said:

Oh, flaming hell - I tried to check, every time I hit post, to see if my comment had actually gone through even though it registered as an error - and it always said it hadn't. And now it's repeated half a dozen times. I apologise.

Also - Joe? I... Oh, never mind. Go to hell. (The Air Force clearly believes the sexual event took place, or they couldn't be charging her... they're not denying that it happened.)

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Kimmy said:

They're trying to create more guys with attitudes like our dear Joe's, is what they're trying to do, MizzMegan.

And look! It works!

Joe, you're gonna smoke a pile of turds in hell for that one.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Cara said:

Joe, Marle predicted your comments. So you're still offensive, but not very original.

I also do not want any flame wars on my post. So cool it and consider yourself warned.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Joe said:

"Also - Joe? I... Oh, never mind. Go to hell. (The Air Force clearly believes the sexual event took place, or they couldn't be charging her... they're not denying that it happened.)"

I won't indulge you - but, geez. It's not like I'm acting as a holy chalice of reason. I'm sorry the comments weren't working.

As for "sexual event" - OK. So it happened, but that doesn't make it rape. Or am I violating some ethic in saying that?

I certainly don't agree with the reversal, not at all - refusing the speak is not grounds to infer consent, at all. But that doesn't mean we automatically infer the lack of consent.

And, OK, I'm a man. I understand. But that doesn't mean I have no say. Men get raped too, and men are the majority of those accused of rape. I mean, who got the short end of the stick in the Duke case?

This is absolutely disgusting.

BTW, the governor's the wrong person to contact; he works purely on State level. You want to hit up the highest in the chain of command on the Base.

I mean, who got the short end of the stick in the Duke case?

Are you freakin' serious?

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page zuzu said:

If you're going to be writing members of Congress, be sure to include members of the Armed Services Committee in each house.

Joe, just because someone misidentifies their attacker doesn't mean they weren't attacked. Do keep up.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page connaissance said:

I agree that they're admitting the act happened--I may be wrong with state to state laws, but in my state if a woman is under the influence, she cannot consent to sex. And they're charging her with underage drinking...and having sex

I just noticed something: The attack occured in Pope AFB, NC. Why is the governor for Texas listed? Is that her home station?

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Ashlyn said:

In my own personal experience, the Air Force is a hypocritical group of jackasses. They bring up "indecent acts" against certain people, but will turn a blind eye to others. They punish people for living outside their set of moral codes, but will sell pornographic material in their base grocery stores.

The fact that she is the subject of a court martial herself, makes me so angry. The sad part is that I am not at all surprised.

The problem here is in the manner in which many military branches decide to punish the people serving under them. In a civilian court, this would not have happened. So why is this apparently acceptable in a military one?

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Cara said:

Malaika, are you sure about that? I ask because there have been a few different answers on this post. If you are sure, do you know how to contact them? I only saw bio info on that page.

The point of contacting the governor is publicizing the case. I know (personally, from when my husband got fucked over in his immigration proceedings) that various levels of government are generally very cordial to each other and can often be willing to do each other favors. And if that doesn't work, Rick Perry talking about the case would sure as hell embarrass them. But yes, I would like to contact the most effective person.

Can we not talk about the Duke case? Please? This case is sickening enough all on its own. And if we could stop engaging with Joe's entitled, hostile ignorance, it would just about make my day.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Cara said:

And yes, her home state is Texas.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Ms.Underhill said:

First of all, Cara I must have missed the day you got introduced as a contributor but you have been doing a bang up job. I am puking, throwing and breaking things, etc. This shit used to happen all the time when I was doing feminist work in, like patriarchal dictatorships (Egypt, Swaziland, etc.), but here? Oh wait, I almost forgot...

God I hope she gets a good JAG lawyer.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Colleen said:

And suddenly every rape case could be just like the Duke case. I knew this would happen, but it still pisses me the fuck off.

As a sexual assault survivor who chose not to report at all, I can't fault the girl for not wanting to testify. I'm impressed she had the courage to say anything cause I sure as hell didn't.

And yes, Joe, men are raped. And I'd wager to say most of the men that are raped are raped by other men. And since most women who are raped are raped by men, that would make most rapists men. Which is probably why most of those accused are men. You might want to try another argument cause I don't think that one really estabilishes what gives you the right to say this particular woman should've testified. Your assertion wasn't offensive because you're a man, it was offensive based on the assumption that you've never reported a rape only to be put on trial while those you accused walk free all because you were pressured not to testify.

I think the issue here has nothing to do with whether or not she was raped so bringing up the Duke lacrosse team is pretty pointless.

Even if she never reported a rape but had consensual sex with 3 men and then got put on trial for it while the men were granted immunity it would still be fucked up. The fact that this all started because she reported a rape just makes it more fucked up.

Joe wrote:

"Will there be any moment in time where those accused of rape are innocent until proven guilty?"

Um, in case you missed the point of the post, Joe, I think you can derive your answer from the conduct of the AF thus far. That is, unless you had put your "bizarro" hat on before you read the post, and somehow hallucinated the words *Air Force dishonorably discharges men on basis of allegations; Assumes guilt not innocence.* I didn't see those words, did you? And puhleeze, the defendants in the Duke case are getting lucrative job offers and are local heroes. Or didn't you know, because you live under a rock of your own making?

Or by *assumptions of guilt*, did you mean, assumptions among the discussants here? Because I'm quite sure we're not doing significant damage to those men by merely discussing the situation; that is, compared to the damage that has been done to Ms. Hernandez, whose career and autonomy are now on the line, while the men in question are getting immunity.

And if you do believe something DID HAPPEN Joe (since the AF is not disputing it, as you say), and you REALLY think it might have been *consensual*, can you imagine a scenario in which it would make sense, and would be fair, to grant the co-participants immunity in exchange for testifying against one particular party, who just so happens to be the only woman involved, and a woman who alleges she was raped? Give me a break. As MizzMegan says, it would be sexist at minimum, even if you did think it was consensual...but it's so blatantly illogical that it reeks of something more sinister.

A court-martial has been scheduled for Sept. 24 at the air base adjacent to Fort Bragg, Drohan said, and it will be open to the public.

I would suggest that anyone who is near the Fort Bragg area appear for her court-martial.

Joe,

What's your point? Does one incidence of lying mean that all people are lying? At the very least, a person should examine the number of people who make such a claim and figure out the percentage that are lying. IIRC, it's something like 2% of women who lie.

The chances that this woman is telling the truth are extremely high. Also, let's examine what we know of this case: she was examined. Presumably, the genetic material of more than one man was found inside of her. Presumably, those men are the now-witnesses in question - otherwise, why have them as witnesses?

Now, let's put this together. Occam's Razor states, in one manner, that when two situations are equally likely (and we now that they are not - the woman is likely telling the truth), the one with the more simple explanation is probably correct.

One situation: she had sex with three men all at once while the others watched; thought this was a rocking good time to screw a guy while his buddies ogled them; managed to find three men who share the same fetish; and then went and claimed that she was raped.

Situation 2: she was gang-raped and was too traumatised to follow through (as are most rape victims).

Think it through. Presume her to be at least moderately rational. I'm sorry, but, for her to be lying, there has to be some really screwed up stuff going on. Even if she is lying, then, the men should be charged, too. Except they aren't.

---

The Air Force, IMHO, has a really horrible history of dealing with women. IIRC, a lot of women were raped in training camp in Colorado a few years back. The incidence of rape is something like 40% there, and most women never even report it.

This is one really good reason why women should not be drafted.

before anyone goes shouting "accusing doesn't make it rape" and "innocent until proven guilty" and "false rape charges", which always happens when talking about rape, please understand a few things...

i am a female in the US Navy. the military takes accusations of rape VERY seriously. a charge can not even go forward w/o medical examinations. she sought medical attention. we are briefed to no end on what to do if you are sexually assaulted. DO NOT shower, or clean yourself in anyway, etc, and get to the nearest MTF ASAP.

second, a case won't move forward w/o enough evidence to support said claim. especially in the military. there are counselors who are trained to work w/ vicitms, and personnel in place to help collect the evidence needed. the Sexual Assault Victim (SAVI) Intervention teams on military installations are volunteers trained to handle these situations.

there are numerous steps to take to even file a small charge. you can't just walk into a JAG office and claim rape and go directly to trial.

the point is if it went forward, there is a good chance that there was plenty of evidence to support the descision to go forward.

all that aside...when a low ranking person (airman is only E-3) makes such claims, it follows chain of command like anything else. meaning, every person b/t her and the top rung will meet w/ her...probably all stressing how serious this charge is and how it can tarnish the name of the military and damage the careers of said accused. it is not an easy task when you are trained from day one to fear these higher ranking people. especially the air force, who draw harsh lines between rank. the fact that she was under too much stress to testify does not surprise me, working in joint service facilities, at all. it is difficult to pursue simply accusing someone of mistreating you...let alone something as horrible as this.

also, on indecent acts...the military believes that ANY sexual contact outside of good old missionary 1 man to 1 woman intercourse is an "indecent act". sodomy, oral sex, etc, is punishable under the UCMJ, and alcohol related incidences are a top priority now, w/ the new trend being toward dishonorably discharging anyone for under age drinking. this is a horrible and harsh fact, and can actually make it difficult to seek justice in cases like these.

i hope i offered some insight.

one more thing...

in the military...sadly...under the UCMJ, which takes priority over civilian law, you are basically guilty until you can defend yourself out of the big shit heap you are in.

Can people please not advocate violence here? You don't know who is watching and taking note. I understand this case brings out the most visceral reactions, but advocating violence is not acceptable. The offending comment should be redacted to preserve the integrity of the community and out of respect for the hosts.

Evolve. Discuss. Peace.

and yes...a representative is the best course of action for concerned civilian personnel.

i would have to check, but it seems the Inspector General could be brought into this if there is enough of a case put together to present to him.

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Cara said:

Whose representative, ouyangdan? Hers or our own?

[0+|0-] Author Profile Page Seraph said:

Joe, you're right. Just because we're men doesn't mean we get no say. So as a man, I'd like to say: shut the fuck up, you unspeakable bastard.

You have no idea how much damage you cause just by thinki